book - definition. What is book
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%ما هو (من)٪ 1 - تعريف

MEDIUM FOR RECORDING INFORMATION (WORDS OR IMAGES) TYPICALLY ON BOUND PAGES OR MORE ABSTRACTLY IN ELECTRONIC OR AUDIO FORM
Books; 📕; 📘; 📚; 📙; 📗; 🕮; Print books; Print book
  • Kindle]] e-reader
  • An [[atlas]]
  • ''[[Book of the Dead]]'' of [[Hunefer]]; c. 1275 BC; ink and pigments on [[papyrus]]; 45 × 90.5 cm; [[British Museum]] (London)
  • bamboo book]] meets the modern definition of Codex.
  • Gutter}}}}
  • [[Paperback]] books
  • A 15th-century [[Incunable]]. Notice the blind-tooled cover, corner bosses and clasps.
  • The [[Library of Celsus]] in [[Ephesus]], Turkey, was built in 135 AD, and could house around 12,000 scrolls.
  • Cigarette smuggling with a book
  • Actual-size [[facsimile]] of the [[Codex Gigas]], also known as the 'Devil's Bible' (from the illustration at right)
  • The [[Codex Amiatinus]] anachronistically depicts the Biblical [[Ezra]] with the kind of books used in the 8th century AD.
  • A page from a [[notebook]] used as hand written [[diary]]
  • The [[Gutenberg Bible]], one of the first books to be printed using the [[printing press]]
  • [[ISBN]] with [[barcode]]
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  • A page from the [[world's largest book]]. Each page is three and a half feet wide, five feet tall and a little over five inches thick.
  • Halfbound book with [[leather]] and [[marbled paper]]
  • [[Hardcover]] books
  • A [[telephone directory]], with business and residence listings
  • Desk with chained books in the [[Malatestiana Library]] of [[Cesena]], Italy
  • [[Novel]]s in a [[bookstore]]
  • Folio 14 recto of the 5th century [[Vergilius Romanus]] contains an author portrait of [[Virgil]]. Note the [[bookcase]] (''capsa''), reading stand and the text written without word spacing in [[rustic capitals]].
  • ''Selected Teachings of Buddhist Sages and Son Masters'', the earliest known book printed with movable metal type, printed in Korea, in 1377, [[Bibliothèque nationale de France]]
  • A page from a [[dictionary]]
  • Burgundian author and scribe [[Jean Miélot]], from his ''Miracles de Notre Dame'', 15th century
  • Book covers
  • spine]] of the book is an important aspect in [[book design]], especially in the cover design. When the books are stacked up or stored in a shelf, the details on the spine is the only visible surface that contains the information about the book. In stores, it is the details on the spine that attract a buyer's attention first.
  • Book pages
  • Books on library shelves and call numbers visible on the spines

book         
I
n.
1) to bring out, publish, put out; write a book
2) to ban; censor; copyright; dedicate, inscribe; edit; expurgate; pirate; proofread; review; revise; translate a book
3) to bind a book
4) to set a book in type
5) to charge, check a book (out of a library)
6) to renew a book (borrowed from a library)
7) a children's; comic; complaint book; cookbook (AE), cookery (BE) book; handbook; illustrated; library; phrase; picture; prayer; rare; ration; reference; ring (BE) book; schoolbook; telephone book; textbook
8) (colloq.) the Good Book ('the Bible')
9) a book appears, comes out, is published
10) a book goes out of print; is sold out
11) a book about, on (a book about computers)
12) (misc.) to make book ('to make or accept bets'); a closed book ('an obscure matter, person'); ('a completed event, condition'); an open book ('an accessible subject, person'); (slang) to throw the book at smb. ('to punish an accused person severely'); to go by the book ('to adhere strictly to regulations')
II
v. (esp. BE)
1) (C) she booked a seat for me; or: she booked me a seat
2) (D; intr. tr.) to book through to (can we book a ticket through to Berlin?)
Book         
·noun A composition, written or printed; a treatise.
II. Book ·vt To enter, write, or register in a book or list.
III. Book ·vt To mark out for; to destine or assign for; as, he is booked for the valedictory.
IV. Book ·noun A part or subdivision of a treatise or literary work; as, the tenth book of "Paradise Lost.".
V. Book ·noun Six tricks taken by one side, in the game of whist; in certain other games, two or more corresponding cards, forming a set.
VI. Book ·noun A volume or collection of sheets in which accounts are kept; a register of debts and credits, receipts and expenditures, ·etc.
VII. Book ·vt To enter the name of (any one) in a book for the purpose of securing a passage, conveyance, or seat; as, to be booked for Southampton; to book a seat in a theater.
VIII. Book ·noun A collection of sheets of paper, or similar material, blank, written, or printed, bound together; commonly, many folded and bound sheets containing continuous printing or writing.
book         
¦ noun
1. a written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers.
a main division of a literary work or of the Bible.
2. a bound set of blank sheets for writing in: an accounts book.
(books) a set of records or accounts.
a bookmaker's record of bets accepted and money paid out.
3. a set of tickets, stamps, matches, etc., bound together.
4. (the book) the first six tricks taken by the declarer in a hand of bridge.
¦ verb
1. reserve (accommodation, a ticket, etc.).
(book in) register one's arrival at a hotel.
engage (a performer or guest) for an event.
(be booked up) have all places reserved.
2. make an official note of the details of (someone who has broken a law or rule).
Soccer (of a referee) note down the name of (a player) cautioned for foul play.
Phrases
bring someone to book chiefly Brit. officially call someone to account for their behaviour.
by the book strictly according to the rules.
in someone's bad (or good) books in disfavour (or favour) with someone.
in my book in my opinion.
make (or open) a book (N. Amer. make book) take bets and pay out winnings on the outcome of a contest or other event.
on the books contained in a list of members, employees, or clients.
People of the Book Jews and Christians as regarded by Muslims.
suit one's book Brit. dated be convenient to one.
take a leaf out of someone's book imitate or emulate someone in a particular way.
throw the book at informal charge or punish (someone) as severely as possible.
Derivatives
booker noun
booking noun
Origin
OE boc, bocian 'to grant by charter', of Gmc origin.

ويكيبيديا

Book

A book is a medium for recording information in the form of writing or images, typically composed of many pages (made of papyrus, parchment, vellum, or paper) bound together and protected by a cover. The technical term for this physical arrangement is codex (plural, codices). In the history of hand-held physical supports for extended written compositions or records, the codex replaces its predecessor, the scroll. A single sheet in a codex is a leaf and each side of a leaf is a page.

As an intellectual object, a book is prototypically a composition of such great length that it takes a considerable investment of time to compose and still considered as an investment of time to read. In a restricted sense, a book is a self-sufficient section or part of a longer composition, a usage reflecting that, in antiquity, long works had to be written on several scrolls and each scroll had to be identified by the book it contained. Each part of Aristotle's Physics is called a book. In an unrestricted sense, a book is the compositional whole of which such sections, whether called books or chapters or parts, are parts.

The intellectual content in a physical book need not be a composition, nor even be called a book. Books can consist only of drawings, engravings or photographs, crossword puzzles or cut-out dolls. In a physical book, the pages can be left blank or can feature an abstract set of lines to support entries, such as in an account book, appointment book, autograph book, notebook, diary or sketchbook. Some physical books are made with pages thick and sturdy enough to support other physical objects, like a scrapbook or photograph album. Books may be distributed in electronic form as ebooks and other formats.

Although in ordinary academic parlance a monograph is understood to be a specialist academic work, rather than a reference work on a scholarly subject, in library and information science monograph denotes more broadly any non-serial publication complete in one volume (book) or a finite number of volumes (even a novel like Proust's seven-volume In Search of Lost Time), in contrast to serial publications like a magazine, journal or newspaper. An avid reader or collector of books is a bibliophile or, colloquially, "bookworm". Books are traded at both regular stores and specialized bookstores, and people can read borrowed books, often for free, at libraries. Google has estimated that by 2010, approximately 130,000,000 titles had been published.

In some wealthier nations, the sale of printed books has decreased because of the increased usage of ebooks. Although in most countries printed books continue to outsell their digital counterparts due to many people still preferring to read in a traditional way. The 21st century has also seen a rapid rise in the popularity of audiobooks, which are recordings of books being read aloud.

أمثلة من مجموعة نصية لـ٪ 1
1. "A book is a book is a book," says Howard Coy Jr. from the Vernon Parish Library.
2. Book I (The Magicians Nephew) is the book of Creation, and Book VII (The Last Battle) is Armageddon.
3. Although this is a matter for Arab Book Week, a book, in any language, is still a book.
4. After several anti–climactic countdowns, they started to chant "book, book, book" until the staff arrived with boxes in hand.
5. It was not a book contract; Bartlett said nearly 20 publishers are competing for Rove‘s book.